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List of ironclad warships of Germany : ウィキペディア英語版
List of ironclad warships of Germany

Between the mid-1860s and the early 1880s, the Prussian and later Imperial German Navies purchased or built sixteen ironclad warships. In 1860, however, the Prussian Navy consisted solely of wooden, unarmored warships. The following year, Prince Adalbert and Albrecht von Roon wrote an expanded fleet plan that included four large ironclads and four smaller ironclads. Two of the latter were to be ordered from Britain immediately, as German shipyards were at the time incapable of building such vessels. The rival Danish fleet had three ironclads in service by the time the Second Schleswig War broke out in 1864; as a result, Prussia purchased the ironclads and , then under construction in Britain and France, respectively. The British, sympathetic to the Danish cause, delayed delivery of both ''Arminius'' and ''Prinz Adalbert'' until after the combined Austro-Prussian victory. Both ships entered service by 1865.
The Prussian Navy had acquired three more ships—, , and —by the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War in 1870. A fourth was ordered from Prussian shipbuilders, but would not be completed in time to see service during the war. In the aftermath of the war in 1871, the various Germanic states were unified under Prussian dominance as the German Empire; the Prussian Navy became the core of the Imperial Navy. The three turret ships of the were built in Germany in the early 1870s, followed by two vessels in the middle of the decade, the last capital ships ordered from foreign yards by Germany. A different strategic plan affected the next design, the four ships. These vessels were intended to operate from fortified bases against a naval blockade, not on the high seas. The last ironclad built by Germany, , was originally to have been a fifth member of the ''Sachsen'' class, but dissatisfaction with those ships led to a new design. The German Navy temporarily ceased construction of capital ships in the 1880s, due to the poor performance of the ''Sachsen'' class and the rise of the ''Jeune École''; instead, concentration was focused on creating a large force of torpedo boats for coastal defense.

== Ships ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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